Java Foundation

Our Java course and exam are based on the following Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs):

Java Fundamentals

Candidates can:

Describe the use of main in a Java application

  • Signature of main, how to consume an instance of your own class, command-line arguments

Perform basic input and output using standard packages

  • Print statements, import and use the Scanner class

Evaluate the scope of a variable

  • Declare a variable within a block, class, or method

Comment and document programs

  • Evaluate the syntax of Javadocs, write syntactically correct code comments

Data Types, Variables, and Expressions

Candidates can:

Declare and use primitive data type variables

  • Data types, including byte, char, int, double, short, long, float, Boolean; identify when precision is lost; initialization; how primitives differ from wrapper object types such as Integer and Boolean

Construct and evaluate code that manipulates strings

  • String class and string literals, comparisons, concatenation, case, and length; String.format methods; string operators; the immutable nature of strings; initialization; null

Construct and evaluate code that creates, iterates, and manipulates arrays and array lists

  • One- and two-dimensional arrays, including initialization, null, size, iterating elements, accessing elements; array lists, including adding and removing elements, traversing the list

Construct and evaluate code that performs parsing, casting, and conversion

  • Cast between primitive data types, convert primitive types to equivalent object types, parse strings to numbers, convert primitive data types to strings

Construct and evaluate arithmetic expressions

  • Arithmetic operators, assignment, compound assignment operators, operator precedence

Flow Control Implementation

Candidates can:

Construct and evaluate code that uses branching statements

  • if, else, else if, switch; single-line vs. block; nesting; logical and relational operators

Construct and evaluate code that uses loops

  • while, for, for each, do while; break and continue; nesting; logical, relational, and unary operators

Object-Oriented Programming

Candidates can:

Construct and evaluate class definitions

  • Constructors, constructor overloading, one class per .java file, this keyword, basic inheritance and overriding

Declare, implement, and access data members in classes

  • private, public, protected; instance data members; static data members; use static final to create constants; describe encapsulation

Declare, implement, and access methods

  • private, public, protected; method parameters; return type; void; return value; instance methods; static methods; overloading

Instantiate and use class objects in programs

  • Instantiation, initialization, null, access and modify data members, access methods, access and modify static members, import packages and classes

Code Compilation and Debugging

Candidates can:

Troubleshoot syntax errors, logic errors, and runtime errors

  • Print statements, javac command output, logic errors, console exceptions, stack trace evaluation

Implement exception handling

  • try, catch, finally; Exception class; exception class types; display exception information

The exam is based on Java 8.

This is one of the four exams you need to pass (or for which you must obtain a waiver) to earn the stackable CFSD® certificate.


 

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